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###############################################################################
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#
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# snmpd.conf:
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#   An example configuration file for configuring the ucd-snmp snmpd agent.
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#
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###############################################################################
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#
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# This file is intended to only be as a starting point.  Many more
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# configuration directives exist than are mentioned in this file.  For
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# full details, see the snmpd.conf(5) manual page.
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#
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# All lines beginning with a '#' are comments and are intended for you
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# to read.  All other lines are configuration commands for the agent.
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###############################################################################
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# Access Control
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###############################################################################
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# As shipped, the snmpd demon will only respond to queries on the
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# system mib group until this file is replaced or modified for
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# security purposes.  Examples are shown below about how to increase the
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# level of access.
23
 
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# By far, the most common question I get about the agent is "why won't
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# it work?", when really it should be "how do I configure the agent to
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# allow me to access it?"
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#
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# By default, the agent responds to the "public" community for read
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# only access, if run out of the box without any configuration file in
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# place.  The following examples show you other ways of configuring
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# the agent so that you can change the community names, and give
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# yourself write access to the mib tree as well.
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#
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# For more information, read the FAQ as well as the snmpd.conf(5)
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# manual page.
36
 
37
####
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# First, map the community name "public" into a "security name"
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#       sec.name  source          community
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com2sec notConfigUser  default       public
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43
####
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# Second, map the security name into a group name:
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#       groupName      securityModel securityName
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group   notConfigGroup v1           notConfigUser
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group   notConfigGroup v2c           notConfigUser
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50
####
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# Third, create a view for us to let the group have rights to:
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# Make at least  snmpwalk -v 1 localhost -c public system fast again.
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#       name           incl/excl     subtree         mask(optional)
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view    systemview    included   .1.3.6.1.2.1.1
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view    systemview    included   .1.3.6.1.2.1.25.1.1
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58
####
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# Finally, grant the group read-only access to the systemview view.
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61
#       group          context sec.model sec.level prefix read   write  notif
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access  notConfigGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  systemview none none
63
 
64
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65
 
66
# Here is a commented out example configuration that allows less
67
# restrictive access.
68
 
69
# YOU SHOULD CHANGE THE "COMMUNITY" TOKEN BELOW TO A NEW KEYWORD ONLY
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# KNOWN AT YOUR SITE.  YOU *MUST* CHANGE THE NETWORK TOKEN BELOW TO
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# SOMETHING REFLECTING YOUR LOCAL NETWORK ADDRESS SPACE.
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##       sec.name  source          community
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#com2sec local     localhost       COMMUNITY
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#com2sec mynetwork NETWORK/24      COMMUNITY
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##     group.name sec.model  sec.name
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#group MyRWGroup  any        local
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#group MyROGroup  any        mynetwork
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#
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#group MyRWGroup  any        otherv3user
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#...
83
 
84
##           incl/excl subtree                          mask
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#view all    included  .1                               80
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87
## -or just the mib2 tree-
88
 
89
#view mib2   included  .iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2 fc
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91
 
92
##                context sec.model sec.level prefix read   write  notif
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#access MyROGroup ""      any       noauth    0      all    none   none
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#access MyRWGroup ""      any       noauth    0      all    all    all
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96
 
97
###############################################################################
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# Sample configuration to make net-snmpd RFC 1213.
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# Unfortunately v1 and v2c don't allow any user based authentification, so
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# opening up the default config is not an option from a security point.
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#
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# WARNING: If you uncomment the following lines you allow write access to your
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# snmpd daemon from any source! To avoid this use different names for your
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# community or split out the write access to a different community and
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# restrict it to your local network.
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# Also remember to comment the syslocation and syscontact parameters later as
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# otherwise they are still read only (see FAQ for net-snmp).
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#
109
 
110
# First, map the community name "public" into a "security name"
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#       sec.name        source          community
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#com2sec notConfigUser   default         public
113
 
114
# Second, map the security name into a group name:
115
#       groupName       securityModel   securityName
116
#group   notConfigGroup  v1              notConfigUser
117
#group   notConfigGroup  v2c             notConfigUser
118
 
119
# Third, create a view for us to let the group have rights to:
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# Open up the whole tree for ro, make the RFC 1213 required ones rw.
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#       name            incl/excl       subtree mask(optional)
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#view    roview          included        .1
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#view    rwview          included        system.sysContact
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#view    rwview          included        system.sysName
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#view    rwview          included        system.sysLocation
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#view    rwview          included        interfaces.ifTable.ifEntry.ifAdminStatus
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#view    rwview          included        at.atTable.atEntry.atPhysAddress
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#view    rwview          included        at.atTable.atEntry.atNetAddress
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipForwarding
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipDefaultTTL
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteDest
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteIfIndex
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteMetric1
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteMetric2
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteMetric3
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteMetric4
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteType
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteAge
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteMask
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipRouteTable.ipRouteEntry.ipRouteMetric5
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipNetToMediaTable.ipNetToMediaEntry.ipNetToMediaIfIndex
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipNetToMediaTable.ipNetToMediaEntry.ipNetToMediaPhysAddress
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipNetToMediaTable.ipNetToMediaEntry.ipNetToMediaNetAddress
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#view    rwview          included        ip.ipNetToMediaTable.ipNetToMediaEntry.ipNetToMediaType
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#view    rwview          included        tcp.tcpConnTable.tcpConnEntry.tcpConnState
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#view    rwview          included        egp.egpNeighTable.egpNeighEntry.egpNeighEventTrigger
147
#view    rwview          included        snmp.snmpEnableAuthenTraps
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149
# Finally, grant the group read-only access to the systemview view.
150
#       group          context sec.model sec.level prefix read   write  notif
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#access  notConfigGroup ""      any       noauth    exact  roview rwview none
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153
 
154
 
155
###############################################################################
156
# System contact information
157
#
158
 
159
# It is also possible to set the sysContact and sysLocation system
160
# variables through the snmpd.conf file:
161
 
162
syslocation Unknown (edit /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf)
163
syscontact Root <root@localhost> (configure /etc/snmp/snmp.local.conf)
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165
# Example output of snmpwalk:
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#   % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost -c public system
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#   system.sysDescr.0 = "SunOS name sun4c"
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#   system.sysObjectID.0 = OID: enterprises.ucdavis.ucdSnmpAgent.sunos4
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#   system.sysUpTime.0 = Timeticks: (595637548) 68 days, 22:32:55
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#   system.sysContact.0 = "Me <me@somewhere.org>"
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#   system.sysName.0 = "name"
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#   system.sysLocation.0 = "Right here, right now."
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#   system.sysServices.0 = 72
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176
###############################################################################
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# Logging
178
#
179
 
180
# We do not want annoying "Connection from UDP: " messages in syslog.
181
# If the following option is commented out, snmpd will print each incoming
182
# connection, which can be useful for debugging.
183
 
184
dontLogTCPWrappersConnects yes
185
 
186
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
187
 
188
 
189
###############################################################################
190
# Process checks.
191
#
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#  The following are examples of how to use the agent to check for
193
#  processes running on the host.  The syntax looks something like:
194
#
195
#  proc NAME [MAX=0] [MIN=0]
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#
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#  NAME:  the name of the process to check for.  It must match
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#         exactly (ie, http will not find httpd processes).
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#  MAX:   the maximum number allowed to be running.  Defaults to 0.
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#  MIN:   the minimum number to be running.  Defaults to 0.
201
 
202
#
203
#  Examples (commented out by default):
204
#
205
 
206
#  Make sure mountd is running
207
#proc mountd
208
 
209
#  Make sure there are no more than 4 ntalkds running, but 0 is ok too.
210
#proc ntalkd 4
211
 
212
#  Make sure at least one sendmail, but less than or equal to 10 are running.
213
#proc sendmail 10 1
214
 
215
#  A snmpwalk of the process mib tree would look something like this:
216
#
217
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost -c public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.2
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prIndex.1 = 1
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prIndex.2 = 2
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prIndex.3 = 3
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prNames.1 = "mountd"
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prNames.2 = "ntalkd"
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prNames.3 = "sendmail"
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMin.1 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMin.2 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMin.3 = 1
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMax.1 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMax.2 = 4
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prMax.3 = 10
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prCount.1 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prCount.2 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prCount.3 = 1
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrorFlag.1 = 1
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrorFlag.2 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrorFlag.3 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrMessage.1 = "No mountd process running."
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrMessage.2 = ""
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrMessage.3 = ""
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrFix.1 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrFix.2 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.procTable.prEntry.prErrFix.3 = 0
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#
243
#  Note that the errorFlag for mountd is set to 1 because one is not
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#  running (in this case an rpc.mountd is, but thats not good enough),
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#  and the ErrMessage tells you what's wrong.  The configuration
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#  imposed in the snmpd.conf file is also shown.
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#
248
#  Special Case:  When the min and max numbers are both 0, it assumes
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#  you want a max of infinity and a min of 1.
250
#
251
 
252
 
253
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
254
 
255
 
256
###############################################################################
257
# Executables/scripts
258
#
259
 
260
#
261
#  You can also have programs run by the agent that return a single
262
#  line of output and an exit code.  Here are two examples.
263
#
264
#  exec NAME PROGRAM [ARGS ...]
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#
266
#  NAME:     A generic name. The name must be unique for each exec statement.
267
#  PROGRAM:  The program to run.  Include the path!
268
#  ARGS:     optional arguments to be passed to the program
269
 
270
# a simple hello world
271
 
272
#exec echotest /bin/echo hello world
273
 
274
# Run a shell script containing:
275
#
276
# #!/bin/sh
277
# echo hello world
278
# echo hi there
279
# exit 35
280
#
281
# Note:  this has been specifically commented out to prevent
282
# accidental security holes due to someone else on your system writing
283
# a /tmp/shtest before you do.  Uncomment to use it.
284
#
285
#exec shelltest /bin/sh /tmp/shtest
286
 
287
# Then,
288
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost -c public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.8
289
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extIndex.1 = 1
290
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extIndex.2 = 2
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# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extNames.1 = "echotest"
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# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extNames.2 = "shelltest"
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# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extCommand.1 = "/bin/echo hello world"
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# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extCommand.2 = "/bin/sh /tmp/shtest"
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# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extResult.1 = 0
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# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extResult.2 = 35
297
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extOutput.1 = "hello world."
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# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extOutput.2 = "hello world."
299
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extErrFix.1 = 0
300
# enterprises.ucdavis.extTable.extEntry.extErrFix.2 = 0
301
 
302
# Note that the second line of the /tmp/shtest shell script is cut
303
# off.  Also note that the exit status of 35 was returned.
304
 
305
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
306
 
307
 
308
###############################################################################
309
# disk checks
310
#
311
 
312
# The agent can check the amount of available disk space, and make
313
# sure it is above a set limit.
314
 
315
# disk PATH [MIN=100000]
316
#
317
# PATH:  mount path to the disk in question.
318
# MIN:   Disks with space below this value will have the Mib's errorFlag set.
319
#        Default value = 100000.
320
 
321
# Check the / partition and make sure it contains at least 10 megs.
322
 
323
#disk / 10000
324
 
325
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost -c public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.9
326
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskIndex.1 = 0
327
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskPath.1 = "/" Hex: 2F
328
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskDevice.1 = "/dev/dsk/c201d6s0"
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# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskMinimum.1 = 10000
330
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskTotal.1 = 837130
331
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskAvail.1 = 316325
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# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskUsed.1 = 437092
333
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskPercent.1 = 58
334
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskErrorFlag.1 = 0
335
# enterprises.ucdavis.diskTable.dskEntry.diskErrorMsg.1 = ""
336
 
337
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
338
 
339
 
340
###############################################################################
341
# load average checks
342
#
343
 
344
# load [1MAX=12.0] [5MAX=12.0] [15MAX=12.0]
345
#
346
# 1MAX:   If the 1 minute load average is above this limit at query
347
#         time, the errorFlag will be set.
348
# 5MAX:   Similar, but for 5 min average.
349
# 15MAX:  Similar, but for 15 min average.
350
 
351
# Check for loads:
352
#load 12 14 14
353
 
354
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost -c public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.10
355
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveIndex.1 = 1
356
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveIndex.2 = 2
357
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveIndex.3 = 3
358
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveNames.1 = "Load-1"
359
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveNames.2 = "Load-5"
360
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveNames.3 = "Load-15"
361
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveLoad.1 = "0.49" Hex: 30 2E 34 39
362
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveLoad.2 = "0.31" Hex: 30 2E 33 31
363
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveLoad.3 = "0.26" Hex: 30 2E 32 36
364
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveConfig.1 = "12.00"
365
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveConfig.2 = "14.00"
366
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveConfig.3 = "14.00"
367
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrorFlag.1 = 0
368
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrorFlag.2 = 0
369
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrorFlag.3 = 0
370
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrMessage.1 = ""
371
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrMessage.2 = ""
372
# enterprises.ucdavis.loadTable.laEntry.loadaveErrMessage.3 = ""
373
 
374
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
375
 
376
 
377
###############################################################################
378
# Extensible sections.
379
#
380
 
381
# This alleviates the multiple line output problem found in the
382
# previous executable mib by placing each mib in its own mib table:
383
 
384
# Run a shell script containing:
385
#
386
# #!/bin/sh
387
# echo hello world
388
# echo hi there
389
# exit 35
390
#
391
# Note:  this has been specifically commented out to prevent
392
# accidental security holes due to someone else on your system writing
393
# a /tmp/shtest before you do.  Uncomment to use it.
394
#
395
# exec .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.50 shelltest /bin/sh /tmp/shtest
396
 
397
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost -c public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.50
398
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.1.1 = 1
399
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.2.1 = "shelltest"
400
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.3.1 = "/bin/sh /tmp/shtest"
401
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.100.1 = 35
402
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.101.1 = "hello world."
403
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.101.2 = "hi there."
404
# enterprises.ucdavis.50.102.1 = 0
405
 
406
# Now the Output has grown to two lines, and we can see the 'hi
407
# there.' output as the second line from our shell script.
408
#
409
# Note that you must alter the mib.txt file to be correct if you want
410
# the .50.* outputs above to change to reasonable text descriptions.
411
 
412
# Other ideas:
413
#
414
# exec .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.51 ps /bin/ps
415
# exec .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.52 top /usr/local/bin/top
416
# exec .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.53 mailq /usr/bin/mailq
417
 
418
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
419
 
420
 
421
###############################################################################
422
# Pass through control.
423
#
424
 
425
# Usage:
426
#   pass MIBOID EXEC-COMMAND
427
#
428
# This will pass total control of the mib underneath the MIBOID
429
# portion of the mib to the EXEC-COMMAND.
430
#
431
# Note:  You'll have to change the path of the passtest script to your
432
# source directory or install it in the given location.
433
#
434
# Example:  (see the script for details)
435
#           (commented out here since it requires that you place the
436
#           script in the right location. (its not installed by default))
437
 
438
# pass .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255 /bin/sh /usr/local/local/passtest
439
 
440
# % snmpwalk -v 1 localhost -c public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255
441
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.1 = "life the universe and everything"
442
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.2.1 = 42
443
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.2.2 = OID: 42.42.42
444
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.3 = Timeticks: (363136200) 42 days, 0:42:42
445
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.4 = IpAddress: 127.0.0.1
446
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.5 = 42
447
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.6 = Gauge: 42
448
#
449
# % snmpget -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.5
450
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.5 = 42
451
#
452
# % snmpset -v 1 localhost public .1.3.6.1.4.1.2021.255.1 s "New string"
453
# enterprises.ucdavis.255.1 = "New string"
454
#
455
 
456
# For specific usage information, see the man/snmpd.conf.5 manual page
457
# as well as the local/passtest script used in the above example.
458
 
459
###############################################################################
460
# Further Information
461
#
462
#  See the snmpd.conf manual page, and the output of "snmpd -H".