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<?php
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/**
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* Copyright 2017 Facebook, Inc.
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*
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* You are hereby granted a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free license to
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* use, copy, modify, and distribute this software in source code or binary
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* form for use in connection with the web services and APIs provided by
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* Facebook.
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*
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* As with any software that integrates with the Facebook platform, your use
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* of this software is subject to the Facebook Developer Principles and
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* Policies [http://developers.facebook.com/policy/]. This copyright notice
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* shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
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* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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* DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*
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*/
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namespace Facebook;
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use ArrayIterator;
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use IteratorAggregate;
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use ArrayAccess;
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use Facebook\Authentication\AccessToken;
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use Facebook\Exceptions\FacebookSDKException;
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/**
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* Class BatchRequest
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*
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* @package Facebook
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*/
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class FacebookBatchRequest extends FacebookRequest implements IteratorAggregate, ArrayAccess
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{
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/**
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* @var array An array of FacebookRequest entities to send.
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*/
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protected $requests;
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/**
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* @var array An array of files to upload.
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*/
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protected $attachedFiles;
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/**
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* Creates a new Request entity.
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*
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* @param FacebookApp|null $app
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* @param array $requests
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* @param AccessToken|string|null $accessToken
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* @param string|null $graphVersion
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*/
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public function __construct(FacebookApp $app = null, array $requests = [], $accessToken = null, $graphVersion = null)
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{
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parent::__construct($app, $accessToken, 'POST', '', [], null, $graphVersion);
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$this->add($requests);
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}
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/**
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* Adds a new request to the array.
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*
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* @param FacebookRequest|array $request
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* @param string|null|array $options Array of batch request options e.g. 'name', 'omit_response_on_success'.
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* If a string is given, it is the value of the 'name' option.
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*
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* @return FacebookBatchRequest
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*
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
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*/
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public function add($request, $options = null)
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{
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if (is_array($request)) {
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foreach ($request as $key => $req) {
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$this->add($req, $key);
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}
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return $this;
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}
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if (!$request instanceof FacebookRequest) {
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Argument for add() must be of type array or FacebookRequest.');
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}
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if (null === $options) {
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$options = [];
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} elseif (!is_array($options)) {
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$options = ['name' => $options];
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}
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$this->addFallbackDefaults($request);
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// File uploads
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$attachedFiles = $this->extractFileAttachments($request);
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$name = isset($options['name']) ? $options['name'] : null;
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unset($options['name']);
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$requestToAdd = [
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'name' => $name,
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'request' => $request,
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'options' => $options,
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'attached_files' => $attachedFiles,
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];
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$this->requests[] = $requestToAdd;
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Ensures that the FacebookApp and access token fall back when missing.
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*
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* @param FacebookRequest $request
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*
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* @throws FacebookSDKException
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*/
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public function addFallbackDefaults(FacebookRequest $request)
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{
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if (!$request->getApp()) {
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$app = $this->getApp();
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if (!$app) {
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throw new FacebookSDKException('Missing FacebookApp on FacebookRequest and no fallback detected on FacebookBatchRequest.');
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}
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$request->setApp($app);
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}
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if (!$request->getAccessToken()) {
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$accessToken = $this->getAccessToken();
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if (!$accessToken) {
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throw new FacebookSDKException('Missing access token on FacebookRequest and no fallback detected on FacebookBatchRequest.');
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}
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$request->setAccessToken($accessToken);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Extracts the files from a request.
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*
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* @param FacebookRequest $request
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*
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* @return string|null
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*
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* @throws FacebookSDKException
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*/
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public function extractFileAttachments(FacebookRequest $request)
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{
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if (!$request->containsFileUploads()) {
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return null;
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}
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$files = $request->getFiles();
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$fileNames = [];
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foreach ($files as $file) {
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$fileName = uniqid();
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$this->addFile($fileName, $file);
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$fileNames[] = $fileName;
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}
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$request->resetFiles();
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// @TODO Does Graph support multiple uploads on one endpoint?
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return implode(',', $fileNames);
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}
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/**
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* Return the FacebookRequest entities.
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*
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* @return array
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*/
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public function getRequests()
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{
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return $this->requests;
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}
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/**
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* Prepares the requests to be sent as a batch request.
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*/
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public function prepareRequestsForBatch()
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{
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$this->validateBatchRequestCount();
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$params = [
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'batch' => $this->convertRequestsToJson(),
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'include_headers' => true,
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];
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$this->setParams($params);
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}
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/**
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* Converts the requests into a JSON(P) string.
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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public function convertRequestsToJson()
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{
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$requests = [];
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foreach ($this->requests as $request) {
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$options = [];
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if (null !== $request['name']) {
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$options['name'] = $request['name'];
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}
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$options += $request['options'];
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$requests[] = $this->requestEntityToBatchArray($request['request'], $options, $request['attached_files']);
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}
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return json_encode($requests);
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}
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/**
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* Validate the request count before sending them as a batch.
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*
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* @throws FacebookSDKException
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*/
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public function validateBatchRequestCount()
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{
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$batchCount = count($this->requests);
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if ($batchCount === 0) {
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throw new FacebookSDKException('There are no batch requests to send.');
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} elseif ($batchCount > 50) {
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// Per: https://developers.facebook.com/docs/graph-api/making-multiple-requests#limits
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throw new FacebookSDKException('You cannot send more than 50 batch requests at a time.');
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}
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}
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/**
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* Converts a Request entity into an array that is batch-friendly.
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*
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* @param FacebookRequest $request The request entity to convert.
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* @param string|null|array $options Array of batch request options e.g. 'name', 'omit_response_on_success'.
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* If a string is given, it is the value of the 'name' option.
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* @param string|null $attachedFiles Names of files associated with the request.
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*
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* @return array
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*/
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public function requestEntityToBatchArray(FacebookRequest $request, $options = null, $attachedFiles = null)
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{
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if (null === $options) {
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$options = [];
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} elseif (!is_array($options)) {
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$options = ['name' => $options];
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}
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$compiledHeaders = [];
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$headers = $request->getHeaders();
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foreach ($headers as $name => $value) {
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$compiledHeaders[] = $name . ': ' . $value;
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}
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$batch = [
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'headers' => $compiledHeaders,
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'method' => $request->getMethod(),
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'relative_url' => $request->getUrl(),
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];
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// Since file uploads are moved to the root request of a batch request,
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// the child requests will always be URL-encoded.
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$body = $request->getUrlEncodedBody()->getBody();
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if ($body) {
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$batch['body'] = $body;
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}
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$batch += $options;
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if (null !== $attachedFiles) {
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$batch['attached_files'] = $attachedFiles;
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}
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return $batch;
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}
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/**
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* Get an iterator for the items.
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*
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* @return ArrayIterator
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*/
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public function getIterator()
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{
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return new ArrayIterator($this->requests);
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}
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/**
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* @inheritdoc
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*/
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public function offsetSet($offset, $value)
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{
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$this->add($value, $offset);
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}
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/**
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* @inheritdoc
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*/
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public function offsetExists($offset)
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{
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return isset($this->requests[$offset]);
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}
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/**
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* @inheritdoc
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*/
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public function offsetUnset($offset)
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{
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unset($this->requests[$offset]);
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}
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/**
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* @inheritdoc
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*/
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public function offsetGet($offset)
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{
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return isset($this->requests[$offset]) ? $this->requests[$offset] : null;
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}
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}
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